Frequently Asked Questions # 3

Should We Even Consider the Question of Few or Many?

 

           In his book The One Purpose of God (Eerdmans, 1998) Jan Bonda presents persuasive evidence that most people will be saved (Postings # 5).  I presented this hypothetical: "If this evidence is valid, then we may not dismiss the question of the relative number of those who will be saved by simply saying, 'The secret things belong to God.' or 'Where the Bible is silent we ought not to speak.'"

TWO RESPONSES

           I wish to reply to these two responses I received:

1) "This question of few or many has been put directly to Christ himself, and our Lord has explicitly declined to answer (Luke 13:23).  Christ's refusal to answer means that further prying on this particular question is at best useless and at worst counterproductive."

2) "I think it's not worth all the discussion!"

LUKE 13:23

"Lord, are only a few people going to be saved?"

          Jesus did not answer this question.  However, one would be hard pressed to show that he "explicitly declined" to answer.  Knowing the questioner's thoughts (Matt. 9:4) Jesus exposed the pride that prompted the question.

           Jesus refused to be drawn into a discussion about this question (Luke 13:23) in the context of what is required for entrance into the Kingdom of God." Verses 24, 25 reveal the context.  Jesus knew that the questioner relished the thought that "few" would be saved and he considered himself to be among that those favored "few" who "ate and drank with" Jesus and in whose streets Jesus taught (Vs. 26). He was among those who claimed "Abraham as our father" (Matt. 3:9) and therefore mistakenly thought that therefore his place "at the feast in the kingdom of God" was secure.

          Jesus response is that the questioner need not think only the Jews would enter kingdom of God.   There would be many  coming from all directions (Vs.:29). Those many might well have precedence over those who think their place is secure.  The concluding thought of Jesus in response to the question asked in Luke 13: 23 is "Indeed there are those who are last will be first, and the first who will be last" (Vs. 30).

NOT SPECULATION

          I said, "Nothing is gained by speculating about 'few' or 'many.' To be willing to be instructed by what the Word of God says is not speculating.   If we are willing to accept what the so-called "universalistic" texts clearly say (Posting # 2) then -- the relative number of those who will be saved is not "speculation," "useless," "counterproductive," or "worthless." Then it is among "the revealed things that belong to us and our children forever" (Deut. 29:29). "For God has bound all men over to disobedience so that he may have mercy on them all" (Rom. 11:32). If it were not for the "exceptions" found elsewhere in the Scriptures, we would conclude all persons, without any exceptions, will be saved.

            The pride of the questioner in thinking that he was among a favored few who had a place "at the feast in the kingdom of God" should not close our eyes to what God's written Word says about the vastness of God's mercy.   Not only in the life to come but also in this present age God wants to be praised for his exceeding great mercy, having declared "Where sin increased, grace increased all more" (Rom. 5:20).

HONORING GOD'S NAME

           There is nothing more sacred than God's name, his reputation. He does all things for His name's sake. God has proclaimed his name.  He desires to be known as and to be praised for the fact that  he is:  "The Lord, the Lord the compassionate and gracious God, slow to anger, abounding in love and faithfulness, mainting love to thousands, and forgiving wickedness, rebellion and a sin" who reluctantly  "does not leave the guilty unpunished" (Ex. 34:6, 7).

           Ever since the days of Pelagius (Posting # 1) there has been a general perception that the vast majority of mankind will not find a place at the feast in the kingdom of heaven.  If that kind of picture misrepresents the scope of God's work of redemption, then a grave injustice is being done to God's name. We should be willing to be directed by the teachings of God's Word.

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